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Wednesday October 14th, 2026

Asian markets stumble again as trade fears persist

AFP – The sell-off on Asian markets showed no sign of letting up Wednesday with investors fearing an escalation in the China-US trade row after Beijing said it planned to impose anti-dumping sanctions worth billions on Washington.

The news adds to a sense of pessimism across trading floors in recent weeks as the world’s top two economic powers stand on the cusp of an all-out trade war that observers fear could batter the global economy.

It also comes as dealers struggle to deal with a brewing emerging-market financial crisis and overshadows hopeful noises from Canada that a revised NAFTA deal is "imminently possible".

China said Tuesday it would ask the World Trade Organization next week for permission to impose more than $7 billion in sanctions annually on the United States over anti-dumping practices. The WTO will discuss the issue on September 21.

The case dates back to December 2013, when China took issue with the way Washington assesses whether exports have been "dumped" at unfairly low prices onto the US market.

Beijing’s call comes after Donald Trump threatened to impose tariffs on all goods coming from China, which he says is using unfair trade practices that are harming American jobs. He has also railed against his country’s massive trade deficit with China, which hit a record high last month.

Hong Kong was again among the worst performers, having fallen into a bear market Tuesday — marking a 20 percent fall from its record high touched in January.

– ‘Downside risk’ –

The Hang Seng Index was down 0.8 percent in the morning while Shanghai dropped 0.6 percent to sit around levels last seen at the very beginning of 2016.

Tokyo ended the morning 0.4 percent lower, Sydney fell 0.1 percent and Seoul lost 0.3 percent. Singapore was flat, and Wellington and Taipei each fell 0.5 percent.

"We are concerned that trade tensions are adding to the downside risks to growth," Sneha Sanghvi, head of Asian financial markets at Westpac, told Bloomberg TV.

"We are seeing heightened volatility and risk aversion in financial markets — that trend is likely to continue for the next few weeks."

The losses came despite a positive lead from Wall Street, where energy firms were boosted by a more than two percent rally in oil and technology firms were supported by bargain-buying.

Crude prices continued to rise in Asia after US data showed a sharp drop in US inventories, while looming sanctions on Iran and Hurricane Florence’s imminent impact on the Carolinas are also keeping the commodity elevated.

Energy firms were mostly up with Japan’s Inpex and Sydney-listed Woodside Petroleum more than two percent higher while CNOOC put on more than one percent in Hong Kong.

"There is a strong possibility Hurricane Florence moves to a Category Five storm before it hits land and it is already a major disruptor on the US east coast gasoline market as mass evacuations stretch supplies and Florence’s heavy rains endangers major fuel pipelines," said Rodrigo Catril, senior foreign exchange strategist at National Australia Bank.

– Key figures around 0230 GMT –

Tokyo – Nikkei 225: DOWN 0.4 percent at 22,571.76 (break)

Hong Kong – Hang Seng: DOWN 0.8 percent at 26,222.81

Shanghai – Composite: DOWN 0.6 percent at 2,648.50

Euro/dollar: DOWN at $1.1591 from $1.1600 at 2040 GMT

Pound/dollar: DOWN at $1.3012 from $1.3026

Dollar/yen: DOWN at 111.48 yen from 111.57 yen

Oil – West Texas Intermediate: UP 56 cents at $69.81 per barrel

Oil – Brent Crude: UP 25 cents at $79.31 per barrel

New York – Dow Jones: UP 0.4 percent at 25,971.06 (close)

London – FTSE 100: DOWN 0.1 percent at 7,273.54 (close)

Global borrowing costs rise as bond yields increase: Fitch

Fitch Ratings-London: The recent sharp and widespread increase in government bond yields represents a significant increase in real global borrowing costs.

Bond yields have risen to multi-decade highs in the US, Germany, UK and Japan in recent weeks, as highlighted in Fitch Ratings’ latest Economic Monitor chart pack.

Ten-year government bond yields have risen in major global markets since the previous Fitch-20 Economic Monitor in June. US yields averaged 4.99% in September, up from 4.47% in June; 3.50% from 3.00% in Germany;
5.46% from 5.06% in the UK; and 2.99% from 2.65% in Japan. In Korea there also was a marked increase, with yields averaging 4.45% from 4.18% in June.

The chart pack highlights another notable development: the pick-up in world trade growth, driven by an IT investment boom that has boosted capital goods imports in the US. Trade growth has surged in several countries, including Mexico, Korea, Canada and Indonesia.

The quarterly ‘Fitch-20 Economic Monitor’ (formerly ‘20/20 Vision’) chart pack covers the 20 major economies (the Fitch-20) that are the focus of Fitch’s Economics team’s global macro analysis, and plots five years of high-frequency economic data for 20 variables, with consistent coverage across each country.

‘Fitch-20 Economic Monitor: September 2026’ is available by clicking the link above or at www.fitchratings.com.

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Sri Lanka to get $100mn ADB loan to strengthen skills training

ECONOMYNEXT – Sri Lanka’s cabinet has approved obtaining a 100 million dollar results-based loan from the Asian Development Bank (ADB) to implement a Skills Development System Transformation Programme aimed at strengthening the country’s technical and vocational education and training (TVET) sector.

“The financing package comprises 50 million dollars in regular ordinary capital resources and 50 million dollars in concessional ordinary capital resources,” minister Nalinda Jayatissa said.

The funds are intended to support sector reforms and the development of a more effective skills development system aligned with labour market needs, he claimed. (Colombo/Oct14/2026)

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Fitch rates Sri Lanka Sampath Bank’s Rs10bn debenture issue A(lka)

Fitch Ratings – Singapore: Fitch Ratings has assigned Sampath Bank PLC’s (AA-(lka)/Stable) proposed Sri Lankan rupee-denominated Basel III-compliant subordinated debentures of up to LKR10 billion a final National Long-Term Rating of ‘A(lka)’.

The proposed debentures, which will mature in five and seven years, will be listed on the Colombo Stock Exchange. The bank plans to use the proceeds to supplement its Tier 2 capital base to maintain capital adequacy compliance as well as to support loan book growth.

The proposed debentures will qualify as Basel III-compliant regulatory Tier 2 capital. The debentures include a non-viability clause that states they will convert to ordinary voting shares upon the occurrence of a trigger event, as determined by the Governing Board of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka.

The final rating is the same as the expected rating assigned on 10 September 2026 and follows the receipt of documents conforming to information already received.

Key Rating Drivers

Fitch rates the proposed Basel III Tier 2 debentures two notches below the bank’s National Long-Term Rating of ‘AA-(lka)’. This reflects Fitch’s baseline notching for loss severity for this type of debt and our expectations of poor recoveries. There is no additional notching for non-performance risks, as the proposed debentures do not incorporate going-concern loss-absorption features.

Sampath’s National Long-Term Rating is used as the anchor rating for this instrument because the rating reflects the bank’s standalone financial strength and best indicates the risk of the bank becoming non-viable.

Fitch affirmed Sampath’s ratings on 17 August 2026. See our latest rating action commentary, Fitch Affirms Sampath Bank at ‘AA-(lka)’; Outlook Stable , for the key rating drivers and sensitivities.

Rating Sensitivities

Factors that Could, Individually or Collectively, Lead to Negative Rating Action/Downgrade
A downgrade of the bank’s National Long-Term Rating will lead to a downgrade of the subordinated debt rating.

Factors that Could, Individually or Collectively, Lead to Positive Rating Action/Upgrade
An upgrade of the bank’s National Long-Term Rating will lead to an upgrade of the subordinated debt rating.

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Oman’s OQ Trading wins Sri Lanka LPG deal at Aramco price plus $133.93

ECONOMYNEXT – Sri Lanka’s cabinet has approved the proposal to award the contract for the supply of 420,000 metric tonnes (±20%) of Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) to Oman’s OQ Trading Limited for a period of 12 months commencing 1 January 2027, minister Nalinda Jayatissa said.

The contract provides for the supply of 420,000 metric tonnes (±20%) of LPG, including a guaranteed minimum quantity of 336,000 metric tonnes, at a price of Saudi Aramco Contract Price plus US$133.93 per metric tonne on a Cost, Insurance and Freight (CIF) basis, Jayatissa said.

International competitive bids were invited for the procurement, and 4 bids were received.

“The contract was awarded to M/s OQ Trading Limited, the lowest substantially responsive bidder,” he told reporters. (Colombo/Oce14/2026)

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Sri Lanka stocks continue to slide, ASPI drops 0.14-pct

ECONOMYNEXT – Sri Lanka’s Colombo Stock Exchange were trending down on Wednesday, nearing the psychological 20,000 mark, CSE data showed, with the benchmark All Share Price Index moving down 0.14 percent.

The ASPI was down 27.26 points at 20,050.22, while the more liquid S&P SL20 was down 0.02 percent, or 0.96 points, at 5,729.14.

Positive contributors to the ASPI were LOLC Holdings (up 3.08 percent at 418.00 rupees), Vallibel One (up 2.21 percent at 87.90 rupees), Asiri Hospital Holdings (up 4.98 percent at 25.30 rupees), Ambeon Holdings (up 3.45 percent at 33.00 rupees), and Haycarb (up 1.55 percent at 197.00 rupees).

Commercial Bank of Ceylon (down 0.25 percent at 198.00 rupees), SMB Finance (flat at 1.00 rupee), Hayleys (down 0.23 percent at 221.50 rupees), and Odel (down 7.41 percent at 10.00 rupees) were top negative contributors.

Market turnover was 318.20 million rupees. Retailing led turnover with 100.89 million rupees. (Colombo/Oct14/2026)

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Sri Lanka seeks to ease forex regulatory hurdles for electronics exporters

ECONOMYNEXT – Sri Lanka’s central bank and export board have met electronics exporters to discuss easing forex regulatory hurdles for the sector as the country targets 1 billion dollars in exports by 2028.

“To achieve this target, it is essential that Foreign Exchange Rules, regulations, Monitory and Fiscal Policies are export friendly,” the Export Development Board said.

Over 35 senior management representatives from the Electronic and Electrical sector participated in the seminar.

“The progarmme aimed to support the country’s Electronics and Electrical Sector by leveraging the expertise available within the Central Bank of Sri Lanka to share knowledge and to resolve issues in the areas of Foreign Exchange Rules, Inward and Outward Transactional Regulations, and Forex Repatriation Regulations.”

The industry, with over 100 companies and 37,000 employees, is the fifth largest merchandise export revenue earner of the country and earned 440 million dollars in 2025, the EDB said.

Central bank officials advised them on foreign exchange rules, transactional and working capital regulations, and forex repatriation regulations relevant to them.

“The event provided a platform for Electronics and Electrical Sector and Central Bank of Sri Lanka to connect, share knowledge, and discuss the Regulatory and Operational Issues Faced by Electronic and Electrical Manufacturing Companies and how to resolve them.” (Colombo/Oct14/2026)

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