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Saturday June 3rd, 2023

NPP taking the struggle against the 20th Amendment to the people – Dr Amarasuriya

NPP MP Dr Harini Amarasuriya

ECONOMYNEXT – The National People’s Power believes resistance to the proposed 20th Amendment cannot be limited to a court challenge.

NPP Member of Parliament Dr Harini Amarasuriya, told EconomyNext that the 1978 Constitution is “exploitative and anti-democratic in its very intent. We believe we have come to the very end of what can be done to improve this constitution through amendments. We need a new constitution and our struggle is for a new constitution that ensures social justice and democracy for all, equally.”

The Supreme Court is examining 39 Fundamental Rights applications challenging the 20th Amendment.

Historically the lead party in the alliance, the Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna (JVP), has taken part in the changes done through the 17th and 19th Amendments to the Constitution.

“They were meant to be attempts to push for more democratic space, but we did not get what we wanted,” the academic and political activist told EN today September 29.

She said the mainstream parties, currently the Samagi Jana Balavegaya (SJB) and the Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna (SLPP) “in the end are fundamentally in agreement with the concept,” of the 1978 Constitution.

She said that her party does not see any space to work within this Constitution, “there is nothing we can realistically achieve as ours is a long-term struggle.”

Amarasuriya also challenged the government on its interpretation of the huge mandate given by the people is to draft a Constitution that would strengthen the Executive.

“The people voted against the failures of the Yahapalana government, not for a monarchy,” she said. “To say that the people voted for a king is a malicious distortion of the intent of the people.”

Amarasuriya says the “consequence of this very change will be that the government will get the power to freely exploit the resources that belong to the very people who voted for them and to crush all dissent against these moves”

She said that the alliance believes the country needs a brand new discussion on democracy and social justice. To do that they are holding meetings in the major cities and delivering their message, she said. “We are also holding pocket meetings,” she said.

She also said that the party “will resist the implementation of this agenda at every turn,” and agreed that this could invite repression. “That is a given,” she said. (Colombo, September 29, 2020)

Reported by Arjuna Ranawana

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Sri Lanka to ramp up weekend fuel deliveries after petrol price cut

More deaths reported at Sri Lanka fuel queues

ECONOMYNEXT – Sri Lanka’s state-run Ceylon Petroleum Corporation will be operating on the weekend to complete all fuel deliveries to end vehicle queues forming outside fuel stations after the price revision earlier in the week, Energy Minister Kanchana Wijesekera said.

“Instructions have been given to CPC and Ceylon Petroleum Storage Terminals to continue fuel deliveries on Saturday and Sunday this week to supply sufficient stocks to all fuel stations,” Minister Wijesekera said in a TWITTER.COM MESSAGE

“To reduce expenses on overtime, CPC and CPSTL have not been operating on Sundays and public holidays in the last 4 months,” Wijesekera said.

“Non-placement of orders by fuel stations from last Saturday, anticipating a price reduction, not maintaining minimum stocks, immediate increase in demand by consumers after the price revision, and quota increase have created shortages in the fuel stations.”

The Minister in April 2023 said all fuel stations would be required to maintain a minimum of 50 percent of stock tank capacity.

“I have asked CPC to review and suspend the license of fuel stations that had not maintained minimum stocks.” (Colombo/ June 02/ 2023)

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Sri Lanka bonds yield up at close, rupee at 291.75/292.50 against the US dollar

ECONOMYNEXT – Sri Lanka’s bonds closed steady on Friday, dealers said, following the central bank’s decision to cut its main policy rate by 250 basis points.

The Spot US dollar closed at 291.75/292.50 rupees, dealers said.

The rupee opened at 290.25/75 to the US dollar Thursday and closed at 292.50/295.50 to the US dollar.

A bond maturing on 15.09.2027 closed at 24.70/90 percent up from 24.50/90 percent a day earlier, dealers said.

A bond maturing on 15.05.2026 closed at 25.75/26.25 percent up from 25.00/26.00 percent a day earlier.

A bond maturing on 01.05.2025 closed at 27.00/30 percent, up from 26.30/27.00 per cent at last close.

A bond maturing on 01.07.2032 closed at 20.25/21.00 percent, up from 20.00/40 per cent at last close.
(Colombo/ June 02/2023)

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Sri Lanka’s shares edge up on positive macroeconomic sentiments

ECONOMYNEXT – Sri Lanka’s shares closed higher in trade on Friday, over positive macro-sentiments encouraging investors to redeem their interest towards buying, an analyst said.

The main All Share Price Index was up 0.72 percent or 62.19 points to 8,753.80,  while the most liquid index S&P SL20 was up 0.68 percent or 16.87 points to 2,487.29.

Sri Lanka’s inflation in the 12-months to May 2023 has eased to 25.2 percent from 35.3 percent a month earlier according to a revised Colombo Consumer Price Index calculated by the state statistics office.

Prior to the Monetary Policy investors were quite optimistic that inflation is to lower and interest rates will decrease and since exp, an analyst said.

Sri Lanka Central Bank is waiting for the government proposal on the domestic debt restructuring (DDR), the central bank governor Nandalal Weerasinghe said amid uncertainty over DDR and speculations over instability in the banking sector.

“On debt restructuring, the borrower is the ministry of finance’s treasury. Certainly we will announce what the strategy will be. We are waiting for a government proposal,” Weerasinghe said.

Sri Lanka’s investors are waiting on assurances to be made on debt restructuring and optimization, Central Bank Governor Nandalal Weerasinghe said, “It is up to the government to clear the uncertainty, because from our side we have done that part.”

The central bank cut the key policy rates by 250 basis points to spur a faltering economic growth as inflation was decelerating faster than it projected.

The speculation of DDR has hit the market and the risk premium has kept the market lending rates well above the central bank’s policy rates. The government has yet to present its plans on DDR.

Weerasinghe said the central bank has done its best to reduce the risk premium through bringing down the market lending rates while keeping the policy rates unchanged.

Sri Lanka’s President Ranil Wickremesinghe has discussed progress of International Monetary Fund program and debt restructuring during a visit of Deputy Managing Director Kenji Okamura, statement said.

“The discussion primarily focused on the progress of the IMF program between Sri Lanka and the IMF,” a statement from President’s office said.

“Attention was also paid to the on-going debt restructuring negotiations.”

However Officials from IMF have said Sri Lanka has to focus on expanding taxes.

“We discussed the importance of fiscal measures, in particular revenue measures, for a return to macroeconomic stability,” Deputy Managing Director Kenji Okamura said in a statement.

The finance ministry this week issued rules requiring everyone above 18 year of age to register to pay income tax.

“I was encouraged by the authorities’ commitment to negotiate a debt strategy in a timely and transparent manner.

The market generated a revenue of 738 million rupees, while the daily average was 1 billion rupees.

Top gainers in trade were Vallibel One, LOLC Finance and Browns Investment. (Colombo/June02/2023)

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