ECONOMYNEXT – Sri Lanka discards 900 to 950 tons of plastic a day, yet is only able to collect 300-350 tons, Sri Lanka’s Central Environmental Authority (CEA) said at a Board of Investment event held last week.
“We throw away two thirds as we cannot collect it,” Chairman of the CEA, Supun Pathirage, said. “It is unfortunate that we have no means of collecting and repurposing it.”
“If this goes on, we will not eat the fish in the sea but the plastic in the sea,” Pathirage said. “Research has shown that there is microplastics even in breast milk today.”
Factories in the country are large producers of ‘waste’, or rejected but reusable materials, including plastic and polythene.
The CEA tied up with Sri Lanka’s Board of Investment (BoI) to increase the collection of these reusable or recyclable materials produced as a byproduct in factories. At present, most of these are incinerated or end up in dumps and landfills.
The BoI and CEA streamlined the unorganized disposal of redundant items from BOI enterprises by issuing licenses to entrepreneurial collectors which would allow them to collect redundant, obsolete and scrap materials for repurposing, possibly even re-export recyclable products.
The CEA registered 30,000 factories, with a 3,000 rupee permit given to a collector valid for one year.
Along with the permit, their businesses were registered and an income tax file was opened for each collector. The permits were issued to people who are currently working in this industry.
The CEA will issue permits to collect scrap materials only to those registered on this system, in the future. This would prevent the handling of scrap materials through various illegal methods, as license holders can get scrap material directly from factories without middlemen.
“There are 17 free trade zones in the country which come under the purview of the BoI. We are responsible for them, and everyone connected to them: everyone who works in them. One of the main reasons for disputes is the lack of structured organization (krama wath bavin thora veema),” State Minister of Investment Promotion Dilum Amunugama said at the event. (Colombo/Sep25/2023)