An Echelon Media Company
Tuesday May 30th, 2023

Sri Lanka BOP deficit surges to US$3.6bn in November 2021

ECONOMYNEXT – Sri Lanka’s balance of payments deficit increased to 3.6 billion US dollars in November 2021 from 3.26 billion US dollars in October data from the central bank showed, amid low rates and liquidity injections.

Sri Lanka’s began to lose its ability to make all external payments and collect reserves (run BOP surpluses) from around November 2019 when inflationary policy in the form of bond purchases began.

Liquidity injections worsened sharply from around February 2020 as rates were cut and budget deficit was widened with tax cuts.

Sri Lanka then pursued unusual liquidity injections and statutory reserve ratio cuts, supposedly similar to Modern Monetary Theory, worsening BOP deficits.

By November BOP deficit are being run for around two years. In the past, money printing has been abandoned in the second year of deficits.

However in January the central bank raised policy rates by 50 basis points to 6.50 percent.

A BOP deficit is roughly the fall in net international reserves. Reserves of the central bank deteriorate as new rupees are redeemed for dollars and the ability to generate dollars (reserves) for capital payments is lost.

Sri Lanka has shored up reserves with swaps and borrowings instead of sterilizing current inflows by reducing credit and consumption and boosting domestic savings. (Colombo/Jan25/2021)

Comments (2)

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

  1. Yasa says:

    A person who writes the phrase “supposedly similar to Modern Monetary Theory” has to be either dumb or ignorant or both. This is the kind of bs that ‘economynext” brings to the general public.

  2. Joseph Fernando Ratugamage says:

    This is the result of continuous robbing of public funds for a period of 70 years by all political groups who ruled srilanka during this period.

View all comments (2)

Comments (2)

Cancel reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

  1. Yasa says:

    A person who writes the phrase “supposedly similar to Modern Monetary Theory” has to be either dumb or ignorant or both. This is the kind of bs that ‘economynext” brings to the general public.

  2. Joseph Fernando Ratugamage says:

    This is the result of continuous robbing of public funds for a period of 70 years by all political groups who ruled srilanka during this period.

Sri Lanka President cleared to discuss cancelled LRT after soured Japan relations

ECONOMYNEXT – Sri Lanka’s Cabinet of Ministers approved a proposal by President Ranil Wickremesinghe discuss resuming a Japan funded. Light Rail Transit (LRT) project cabinet spokesman said, as the island nation is in the process of mending ties with Tokyo.

However, any such deals are likely to take place after the debt restructuring and Sri Lanka starts to repay its foreign loans to come out of default, analysts say.

Former President Gotabaya Rajapaksa unilaterally cancelled the 1.5 billion US dollar LRT and East Container Terminal (ECT) projects in 2021. Japan agreed to fund the LRT project while it was one of the tripartite members of the ECT project along with India and Sri Lanka.

The abrupt cancellation hit the diplomatic ties between the two countries and Sri Lankan government officials have said Japan had given the project to Sri Lanka at a very lower financing cost.

President Wickremesinghe returned from Japan late last week after having met top officials of the Japanese government including its prime minister.

“In recent history, due to the stopping of several agreements and proposals suddenly, President Wickremesinghe went to Japan after creating the background to clear some of the worries we have,” Cabinet Spokesman Bandula Gunawardena told the weekly media briefing.

“Before he went, he got the approval from the cabinet to resume the discussion on the light railway project. He got the approval from the cabinet to get parliament approval for bilateral agreements signed or any other investments project. Any change or cancellation of a project could be done only with the approval of the parliament.”

Japan has backed Sri Lanka under Wickremesinghe’s presidency after the island nation declared sovereign debt default. (Colombo/May 30/2023)

Continue Reading

Sri Lanka to tighten grip on television with broadcast law

ECONOMYNEXT – Sri Lanka has formulated a broadcast authority law to regulate electronic media which will be made public soon, Cabinet spokesman Minister Bandula Gunawardana said.

“The draft prepared by a cabinet subcommittee under Justice Minister Wijedasa Rajapaksa has discussed with various parties will be given to all media institutions and broadcast media,” Gunawardana said.

“We do not have to hide or force anyone. A legal framework that can be acceptable to all for all sectors.”

“In a week or two Minister Wijedasa will discuss with state and private stakeholders.”

At the moment Sri Lanka has issued frequencies without conforming to an “international procedures”, he said.

In Sri Lanka television frequencies are issued under a state television act.

Successive administrations in Sri Lanka has since around 1980 mis-used state television duopoly which including for conducting elections according to critics.

Private television as well a raio emerged around the 1990s and has since over shadowed state media.

There have been calls by ruling party politicians from time to time to control private media. There is now calls to control social media.

At a Committee on Public Accounts meeting of the Department of Government Information, ruling coalition legislators called for regulation of television content. (Colombo/May30/2023)

Continue Reading

Sri Lanka rupee at 296.75/297.25 to dollar at open, bond yields steady

ECONOMYNEXT – Sri Lanka’s rupee opened at 297 /297.50 against the US dollar in the spot market on Monday, while bond yields were steady, dealers said.

The rupee closed at 296.75 /297.25 to the US dollar on Monday after opening around 296.50 /297.50 rupees.

A bond maturing on 01.09.2027 was quoted at 26.50/75 percent steady from Friday’s close at 26.50/65 percent.

Sri Lanka’s rupee is appreciating amid negative private credit which has reduced outflows after the central bank hiked rates and stopped printing money. (Colombo/ May 29/2023)

Continue Reading