ECONOMYNEXT – Sri Lanka’s gross foreign reserves dropped 24 percent to 2,361 million US dollars in January 2022 from 3,137 million US dollars in December 2021 data showed, amid debt repayments and possible interventions.
Sri Lanka got a 400 million US dollar swap from India in January and repaid a 500 million US dollar sovereign bond.
Sri Lanka also had to pay some dollar denominated local law bonds after most it failed to be rolled over.
Sri Lanka had also liquidated more gold in January.
Related
Sri Lanka sells more gold reserves
In recent months the central bank has also been intervening heavily in forex markets giving reserves for imports.
Interventions in markets, which are not accompanied by a rate rise tend to create more demand when they are sterilized with new money to maintain a fixed interest rate, in a self-feeding vicious cycle when domestic credit is strong.
Sri Lanka’s forex reserves dropped to 1,588 million US dollars in November but were replenished with a 1.5 billion US dollar equivalent Renminbi swap from China.
Though the Yuan is recognized currency in the IMFs Special Drawing Rights basket, the extent to which Sri Lanka is free to use the reserves is not clear. Without the Chinese Yuan Sri Lanka now has 830 million dollars of reserves. However China is the top import source of the country.
Sri Lanka net foreign reserves have been negative with central bank’s foreign liabilities exceeding its assets, by 1.6 billion dollar by December.
Analysts have urged the monetary authority to hike rates and float the currency preferably with an International Monetary Fund program in place. (Colombo/Feb07/2021)
Our Country has to be converted into a manufacturing and export oriented economy otherwise no solution for the existing exonomy crisis
Our political leaders failed to understand the difference between Economic policy & Political Policy. And invest on massive constuctions based only on construction plan without business plan & corruption make it worst.