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Tuesday September 26th, 2023

Sri Lanka foreign reserves drop to US$2.3bn in Jan 22

ECONOMYNEXT – Sri Lanka’s gross foreign reserves dropped 24 percent to 2,361 million US dollars in January 2022 from 3,137 million US dollars in December 2021 data showed, amid debt repayments and possible interventions.

Sri Lanka got a 400 million US dollar swap from India in January and repaid a 500 million US dollar sovereign bond.

Sri Lanka also had to pay some dollar denominated local law bonds after most it failed to be rolled over.

Sri Lanka had also liquidated more gold in January.

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In recent months the central bank has also been intervening heavily in forex markets giving reserves for imports.

Interventions in markets, which are not accompanied by a rate rise tend to create more demand when they are sterilized with new money to maintain a fixed interest rate, in a self-feeding vicious cycle when domestic credit is strong.

Sri Lanka’s forex reserves dropped to 1,588 million US dollars in November but were replenished with a 1.5 billion US dollar equivalent Renminbi swap from China.

Though the Yuan is recognized currency in the IMFs Special Drawing Rights basket, the extent to which Sri Lanka is free to use the reserves is not clear. Without the Chinese Yuan Sri Lanka now has 830 million dollars of reserves. However China is the top import source of the country.

Sri Lanka net foreign reserves have been negative with central bank’s foreign liabilities exceeding its assets, by 1.6 billion dollar by December.

Analysts have urged the monetary authority to hike rates and float the currency preferably with an International Monetary Fund program in place. (Colombo/Feb07/2021)

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  1. M.T.Ramachandran says:

    Our Country has to be converted into a manufacturing and export oriented economy otherwise no solution for the existing exonomy crisis

  2. L.H.D. Fernando says:

    Our political leaders failed to understand the difference between Economic policy & Political Policy. And invest on massive constuctions based only on construction plan without business plan & corruption make it worst.

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Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

  1. M.T.Ramachandran says:

    Our Country has to be converted into a manufacturing and export oriented economy otherwise no solution for the existing exonomy crisis

  2. L.H.D. Fernando says:

    Our political leaders failed to understand the difference between Economic policy & Political Policy. And invest on massive constuctions based only on construction plan without business plan & corruption make it worst.

Sri Lanka’s Inland revenue to give tax concessions to institutions for disabled children

ECONOMYNEXT – Sri Lanka’s Cabinet of Ministers has approved a proposal to amend the Inland Revenue Act to allow tax concessions to registered institutions collaborating with the government to provide health and education services to disabled children.

The Inland Revenue Act No. 24 of 2017 is to be amended to give tax relief to legitimate charity establishments collaborating with the government health services/education system in providing health facilities to children with disabilities, and prioritising the wellbeing of differently abled children.

Government data shows around 4 percent of the island nation’s 22 million population has some disability. The government has increased allocations for the disabled to empower them.

A new Disability Bill, aimed at safeguarding the rights of the disabled community, will be presented to Parliament this year.

The bill also aims to reduce disabled people’s dependence on government support.

“The comprehensive legislation seeks to ensure the protection of the rights of disabled
individuals and their empowerment within society. This includes providing access, education
and technology to all members of the disabled community,” State Social Empowerment Minister Anupa Pasqual said. (Colombo/Sep26/2023)

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Sri Lanka aims to boost jobs for disabled; targets 10% in 2023

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Future SJB govt to “refine” Sri Lanka’s agreement with IMF: Harsha de Silva

ECONOMYNEXT – A future government led by the incumbent main opposition party the Samagi Jana Balawegaya (SJB) will “refine” Sri Lanka’s agreement with the International Monetary Fund (IMF), SJB legislator Harsha de Silva said.

The MP tweeted Monday September 26 morning that a closed-door discussion between the SJB and an IMF team that’s currently in Sri Lanka to review the ongoing programme was productive and had focused on governance, transparency and equity in the reform process.

“It was a good discussion. We were quite frank,” said de Silva in a clip he shared of him speaking to the privately owned NewsFirst network.

“Yes, we said we agree as the SJB that we need to work with the IMF, and that we accept that large-scale economic reform will have to take place. That was the baseline.

“However, the leader of the opposition said that, under our government, certain modifications will have to happen,” said de Silva.

The MP, who also chairs the parliament’s Committee on Public Finance (COPF), said this is because the people “obviously see that there is inequity in the implementation of this agreement”.

News footage of the SJB’s latest round of talks with the IMF team showed that SJB and Opposition Leader Sajith Premadasa along with de Silva and a handful of his colleagues in the party were joined by former Sri Lanka Podujana Peramuna (SLPP) MPs who were vocal supporters of former President Gotabaya Rajapaksa. MPs Nalaka Godahewa and G L Peiris also seen joining a group photo with the IMF and the SJB lawmakers.

The SJB was among the first to demand that the then government of ex-President Rajapaksa approach the IMF before Sri Lanka’s currency crashed in 2022. Over the months since incumbent President Ranil Wickremesinghe’s administration embarked on an IMF-prescribed reform agenda, the opposition party has adopted a more critical position on the international lender.

In May,  SJB MP Kabir Hashim speaking at a public event in Monaragala alluded to a unique vision his party possesses with regard to macroeconomic development that doesn’t necessarily include the IMF.

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Sri Lanka’s SJB no longer enamoured of IMF, promises new govt in three moons

The SJB’s position with regard to the IMF programme, Sri Lanka’s 17th so far, has been less than consistent. The party, which was among the first to call for a deal with the iInternational lender at the onset of the island nation’s worst currency crisis in decades, abstained from voting for the agreement in a vote taken in parliament in April.

While the SJB hasn’t quite had a drastic departure from its original pro-IMF stance, the party has been increasingly vocal of late about the socioeconomic impact of the deal.

SJB leader Premadasa earlier this year reportedly said a future SJB government would not be obligated to honour deals made by the incumbent government headed by President Ranil Wickremesinghe. MP de Silva explained later that what his party leader had meant was that Sri Lanka must negotiate terms favourable to the country when dealing with the IMF. (Colombo/Sep26/2023)

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Sri Lanka cabinet okays appropriation bill for 2024 budget

ECONOMYNEXT – Sri Lanka’s cabinet of ministers had approved a draft Appropriation Act for 2024, the state information office said.

The Finance Minister’s proposal to gazette the bill and table it in parliament was approved by the cabinet.

Presenting the appropriation bill is the first stage of presenting a budget for 2024,

The appropriation bills set outs the expenditure plans for each ministry.

The budget proposals, made in November is called the second reading of the Appropriation Act. (Colombo/Sept24/2023)

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