ECONOMYNEXT – Sri Lanka’s forex reserves were at 1,804 million US dollars in November 2022 up from 1,705 million US dollars in October, as the central bank continued to intervene in both directions, data shows.
In November 2022 the central bank bought 219 million US dollars from commercial banks through a surrender rule and sold back 212 million US dollars to maintain peg at around 360 to the US dollar.
In the previous months, there was marginal net sales.
Sri Lanka’s forex reserves have been hovering around 1.7 to 1.8 billion US dollars since July 2022, the last month since large dollar sales were made with Indian Asian Clearing Union dollars, pushing the central bank further into debt.
In April the central bank hiked rates and allowed market interest rates to go up, starting the correction of Sri Lanka’s worst ever balance of payments crisis, amid fears of a descent into hyper-inflation after two years of money printing and a float failed by a surrender rule.
Private credit is now negative and efforts are under way to reduce the budget deficit and losses are state utilities.
Over the previous month some reserves advanced through swaps had also been paid back.
Sri Lanka’s kerb rate has also stabilized. (Colombo/Dec12/2022)