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Friday October 16th, 2026

Sri Lanka free trade deals drive 600-pct more exports than imports

ECONOMYNEXT – Sri Lanka’s free trade deal have earned the country 600 percent more exports than imports in 2022, a Finance Ministry report said, as the country embarks on a renewed push to free consumers from vested import substitution businesses.

Up to September 2022, exports under four tree trade deals totaled 229.1 billion rupees, up to September 2022., while imports were only 32.29 billion rupees, or exports were 7 times as big as imports.

An Indo-Lanka Free Trade Agreement generated 140.4 billion US dollars of exports and resulted in 5.1 billion rupees in imports. Compare to exports imports were around 600 percent.

A Pakistan Sri Lanka Free Trade Agreement had generated 13.1 billion rupees in exports and 2.9 billion rupees in imports.

An Asia-Pacific Trade Agreement had generated 56.5 billion US dollars of exports, and 2.7 billion rupees of imports.

Sri Lanka has more imports than exports because people in the country get foreign exchange to spend from avenues other than merchandise goods, such workers remittances and service exports.

Meanwhile the government also usually borrows abroad and invests in projects which tend to generate imports (a financial account inflow will generate a current account outflow).

In 2022 Sri Lanka’s imports started to collapse with private credit slowing and banks paying back foreign debt.

There were also import controls. Import controls, however do not result in overall falls in imported goods because credit will be given to areas which are not controlled.

For example, cars may be banned, but credit will still go for people to buy tractors or build apartments.

Currencies collapse when money is printed, driving credit with ‘fictitious capital’, and making overall outflows exceed inflows.

Sri Lanka is trying to strike free trade deals to grow like East Asia, but has been thwarted by monetary instability.

Forex shortages created by the central bank also strengthen the hands of ‘domestic producers’ or ‘import substitutors’ who claim to be saviours of the public by ‘saving foreign exchange’.

Since a Latin America style central bank was set up in 1950 ‘saving foreign exchange’ and robbing economic freedoms of the public with import and exchange controls have been important policy planks of successive administrations in the post ‘independent’ period. (Colombo/Nov20/2022)

Sri Lanka’s Vidullanka secures $1.35mn mini hydro contract in Fiji

ECONOMYNEXT — Sri Lanka energy firm Vidullanka has received a Letter of Acceptance for a 1.35 million US dollar mini hydro Engineering, Procurement, and Construction (EPC) contract in Fiji, the company said in a market filing.

The contract was awarded by the Department of Energy under Fiji’s Ministry of Public Works, Meteorological Services and Transport.

Under the project scope, Vidullanka will execute the turnkey EPC works, covering the design, supply, installation, testing, and commissioning of a 100-kilowatt (kW) mini hydro facility located at Buca Village in Fiji.

“This contract marks Vidullanka PLC’s entry into the Pacific island region’s renewable energy sector, building upon the Group’s established track record of international EPC execution in South America (Guyana) and East Africa,” the company said.

The company had submitted its original bid for the tender on December 18, 2025, and received the official Letter of Acceptance dated October 13, 2026.

“The award further reinforces the Group’s strategy to diversify its revenue streams into foreign-currency-denominated EPC and specialized technical engineering service contracts,” the company stated.

Vidullanka said it will now complete the procedural and administrative formalities required under the tender conditions leading up to the execution of the formal agreement with the Fijian awarding agency.

The company added that further disclosures will be made to the Colombo Stock Exchange once the formal contracts are signed. (Colombo/Oct16/2026)

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US grants $17mn to modernise Colombo port digital systems

ECONOMYNEXT – The United States has announced a 17 million US dollar grant to modernise digital systems and maritime documentation at the Port of Colombo, the Sri Lanka Ports Authority (SLPA) said.

US Ambassador to Sri Lanka Eric Stern Meyer announced the grant during a visit to the Colombo port, following discussions with senior maritime officials and government ministers.

The funding is aimed at upgrading Sri Lanka’s Maritime Single Window and Port Community System, which manage documentation, regulatory clearances, and data sharing across the port.

“This funding will support the digital infrastructure used for maritime documentation, regulatory procedures, and information exchange among port stakeholders,” Ambassador Meyer said.

The planned digital upgrade is designed to improve coordination between the SLPA, Customs, terminal operators, shipping lines, and other key agencies involved in daily cargo handling.

“Better integration of maritime data and administrative processes will reduce paperwork, improve cargo clearance, and support more efficient vessel and cargo operations,” SLPA Chairman Parakrama Dissanayake said.

Modernising these core digital systems is vital to strengthening trade facilitation at the Port of Colombo, which operates as a primary transshipment hub in the Indian Ocean, officials noted. (Colombo/Oct16/2026)

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Sri Lanka’s Amana Takaful adds claim tracking, document submission on app

ECONOMYNEXT – Sri Lanka’s Amana Takaful Insurance has introduced live motor claim tracking and digital document submission through its mobile application to enhance customer transparency.

The updated platform features trilingual capabilities in English, Sinhala, and Tamil to improve accessibility across Sri Lanka.

The new Motor Claims Workflow lets customers track the status and progress of their motor claims through the app.

“This enables customers to remain informed at each stage of the process without having to rely solely on traditional follow-up channels,” the company said.

Customers can also digitally submit the documents required to support the settlement of their claims.

Necessary supporting documents can be uploaded through the mobile app.

“By combining real-time visibility into the claims journey, digital document submission and access in all three languages, Amana Takaful continues to make its services more transparent, convenient and accessible to customers across the country.” (Colombo/Oct16/2026)

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Ajith Medis to head Sri Lanka’s SMB Finance

ECONOMYNEXT – Sri Lanka’s SMB Finance PLC has appointed Lansage Ajith Prasanna Medis as chief executive officer of the company with effect from October 16.

Medis does not have a relevant interest in shares issued by the company, SMB Finance said in a market filing.

A brief profile provided by the company is reproduced below:

Professor Ajith Medis has extensive experience in academia, financial services, business strategy, and management.

He joined academia in 2002 after a decade of working with LOLC, People’s Merchant Bank, and Mitsui & Company.

He previously held senior positions in the financial services sector, including Chief Executive Officer of PMF Finance PLC, Director of Alliance Finance PLC, Overseas Consultant to the Indian School of Business in Hyderabad, and many others.

He has also provided consultancy services to over 30 finance companies in various capacities, both local and overseas.

His expertise includes implementing turnaround strategies for ailing entities, enhancing top- and bottom-line performance for growth, and restoring corporate fundamentals.

Professor Medis holds a Bachelor of Commerce (Special Honors) degree from the University of Kelaniya, a Master of Business Administration from the University of Sri Jayewardenepura, and a PhD in Strategy from Management and Science University, Malaysia.

He also holds a Postgraduate Diploma in Marketing from the Chartered Institute of Marketing in the UK and a Certified Management Accountant qualification from Australia.

His combined academic expertise, financial-sector experience, and strategic management background will contribute to the leadership and future development of SMB Finance PLC. (Colombo/Oct16/2026)

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Sri Lanka stocks trend up, ASPI gains 0.60-pct

ECONOMYNEXT — Sri Lanka’s Colombo Stock Exchange opened up on Friday, CSE data showed, with the benchmark All Share Price Index moving up 0.60 percent.

The ASPI was up 119.48 points at 20,090.63, while the more liquid S&P SL20 was up 0.63 percent, or 36.09 points, at 5,735.11.

Positive contributors to the ASPI were Dialog Axiata (up 3.29 percent at 43.90 rupees), Commercial Bank of Ceylon (up 0.51 percent at 199.00 rupees), Sri Lanka Telecom (up 4.54 percent at 82.90 rupees), and Sampath Bank (up 1.45 percent at 140.00 rupees).

Distilleries Company of Sri Lanka (down 1.57 percent at 50.00 rupees), Ambeon Holdings (down 3.98 percent at 31.40 rupees), Tokyo Cement Company (Lanka) (down 2.28 percent at 72.80 rupees), Singer (Sri Lanka) (down 0.56 percent at 70.60 rupees), and Ceylon Tobacco Company (down 0.56 percent at 1,768.00 rupees) were top negative contributors.

Market turnover was 170.32 million rupees. Capital goods led turnover with 36.64 million rupees. (Colombo/Oct16/2026)

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Sri Lanka rupee at 331.15/25 to US dollar spot, bond yields steady

ECONOMYNEXT – Sri Lanka’s rupee was quoted flat at 331.15/25 to the US dollar in the spot market on Friday, while bond yields were steady, dealers said.

A bond maturing on 15.10.2028 was quoted flat at 10.60/70 percent.

A bond maturing on 15.06.2029 was quoted at 10.95/11.05 percent.

A bond maturing on 15.10.2030 was quoted at 11.41/45 percent, up from 11.40/45 percent.

A bond maturing on 01.12.2031 was quoted at 11.65/73 percent, up from 11.65/70 percent.

A bond maturing on 15.12.2032 was quoted at 11.75/90 percent, up from 11.75/85 percent.

A bond maturing on 15.01.2033 was quoted at 11.85/95 percent, up from 11.95/12.00 percent.

A bond maturing on 15.10.2034 was quoted flat at 12.20/30 percent.

The telegraphic transfer rate for the dollar was 326.70 buying, 335.70 selling; the euro was 363.6850 buying, 377.4658 selling; pound was 432.5942 buying, 446.7026 selling.

On the Colombo Stock Exchange the All Share Price Index was up 0.56 percent, or 111.97 points, at 20,083; while the S&P SL20 was up 0.63 percent, 35.68 points, at 5,734. (Colombo/Oct16/2026)

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