ECONOMYNEXT – Sri Lanka President Anura Kumara Dissanayake revealed the timeline for key laws related to State-Owned Enterprises (SOE) and Public-Private-Partnership (PPP) to boost investments in the island nation.
Delays in formulating and enacting key structural legislation, specifically governing SOE reforms, PPPs, labor market flexibility, and modernizing the century-old Customs Ordinance, have emerged as major bottlenecks to Sri Lanka’s long-term economic competitiveness and fiscal sustainability.
The absence of a modernized legal framework for SOEs perpetuates fiscal leakages, inefficient governance, and persistent public sector debt burdens, while vague or outdated rules on PPPs and labor deter both domestic and foreign direct investment by creating regulatory ambiguity and rigid operational constraints.
Furthermore, the archaic Customs Ordinance of 1869 hinders trade facilitation, fosters administrative opacity, and creates revenue leakage risks at a time when export-led growth is critical.
Under the International Monetary Fund’s (IMF) Extended Fund Facility (EFF) arrangement, Sri Lanka has committed to prioritizing these legislative enactments.
Commenting on these laws, President Dissanayake said the government has been working on them and expects them to be enacted soon.
“Regarding the SOE law, I expect it will be presented to the Cabinet in about two weeks,” Dissanayake told the gathering at the launch of the Sri Lanka Economic and Investment Summit 2026 on Monday (12).
“The PPP law has been drafted and submitted to the Legal Draftsman’s Department, and we have received their recommendations.”
“Regarding labour law, about twelve different labour statutes currently exist. We are consolidating these into unified legislation. A draft bill has already been formulated, though reviewing and finalizing it will take some time.”
He said an agreement has been reached on the Customs Ordinance following extensive discussions involving the Treasury and the Customs Department.
“The proposed amendments to the Customs Ordinance are the most appropriate way forward,” he said.
“Those proposals have now been submitted to the Legal Draftsman’s Department, and we expect the bill to be finalized promptly. Most likely, all of these bills will be presented to Parliament by February.”
The IMF contends that establishing transparent, enforceable, and modern legal frameworks is essential to eliminate governance vulnerabilities, enforce fiscal discipline, improve revenue collection, and signal regulatory stability to foreign investors, thereby ensuring Sri Lanka’s post-default recovery transitions into sustainable macroeconomic growth. (Colombo/October 14/2026)
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