ECONOMYNEXT – Sri Lanka has yet to decide on abolishment of death penalty and recruiting hangmen, Justice Minister Wijeyadasa Rajapakshe said as the island nation is in the process of addressing its past human rights violations amid a tough resolution by the United Nations Human Rights Council.
Sri Lanka in 2019 announced to sentence criminals involved with drug offenses with death penalty and hired two hangmen in the same year though nobody has been executed since 1976.
Local and international rights groups have raised concerns over possible implementation of the death penalty in Sri Lanka. According to the law, Sri Lanka’s president is required to authorize capital punishment for an execution to take place and that executions must be carried out by hanging.
There has been a moratorium on executions in Sri Lanka since 1976, when the last execution took place. Since then, apart from a few events which caused public uproar and led to calls for the resumption of executions, no government has commenced executing persons on death row, rights activists have said.
“So far there were not any discussions about that topic. We can’t say whether it will be implemented in the future or not since that is the power in the hands of the president,” Justice Minister Wijeyadasa Rajapakshe, told EconomyNext.
“There was no discussion or dialogue about this hangman so far.”
Successive Sri Lankan governments have used the death penalty to threaten drug traffickers and brutal murderers, but have not implemented any though two hangmen have been on the duty.
According to the Prison Department, 93 persons were sentenced to death in 2020 while 144 persons were sentenced to death in the year 2019. Persons on death row remain in prison until they die, or their sentences are commuted to life imprisonment and then a fixed term of twenty years.
As of September 2020, 1,284 persons remain on death row in Sri Lanka, the government records show. (Colombo/Dec23/2022)