Politics

Sri Lanka’s Anura Kumara Dissanayake is the only common candidate: JVP gen secy

JVP general secretary Tilvin Silva

Monday September 4, 2023 12:44 pm

ECONOMYNEXT – Anura Kumara Dissanayake, leader of the National People’s Power (NPP), a leftist alliance dominated by the Marxist-Leninist Janatha Vimukthi Peramuna (JVP), is the only “common candidate” who can defeat incumbent president Ranil Wickremesinghe at a future poll, JVP general secretary Tilvin Silva said.

Speaking at an event on Saturday September 02, Silva said there is no need to look for a common candidate.

“If anyone says you need a common candidate to defeat Ranil Wickremesinghe, that person is already here,” said Silva.

Dissanayake, Silva claimed, is the only leader capable of defeating not just Wickremesinghe but the “antagonistic system” maintained by Wickremesinghe and former president Mahinda Rajapaksa and the like.

“There is no need to look for a common candidate,” he said.

Silva’s insistence that the JVP-NPP leader can defeat Wickremesinghe at the presidential election expected to be held in late 2024 comes amid at least one opinion poll showing a decline in Dissanayake’s net-favourability rating.

A Sri Lanka Opinion Tracker Survey (SLOTS) polling by the Institute for Health Policy (IHP) for July 2023 showed that Dissanayake’s net favourability rating had seen a dip, with opposition leader Sajith Premadasa making a marginal gain while President Ranil Wickremesinghe’s rating stayed static.

Significant drop in favourability of Sri Lanka’s Anura Kumara Dissanayake: survey

Dissanayake recently said at an NPP meeting that successive governments in Sri Lanka have left behind a country riddled with corruption and indebted to the world, despite allegations that his own party has contributed to the status quo.

Fighting corruption has been the focal point of a campaign targeting a future election by Dissanayake’s NPP, which saw a rise in its popularity in the wake of the Aragalaya people’s protests of 2022 that unseated then President Gotabaya Rajapaksa.

‘Fighting corruption’ and ‘recovering stolen assets’ have been popular slogans since the Aragalaya protests in Sri Lanka and the NPP has made it its central theme in its bid for power. Increasingly, the leftist outfit has also adopted a position that’s cautiously critical of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and the reforms the international lender has prescribed for Sri Lanka in exchange for a 2.9 billion-dollar bailout.

JVP blames successive govt for Sri Lanka’s woes, leaves out own contributions

(Colombo/Sep04/2023)

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Economic Crisis

ADB USD200mn loan for Sri Lanka economic stabilization efforts

Saturday December 9, 2023 9:00 pm

ECONOMYNEXT – The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has approved a US 200 million dollar concessional loan to Sri Lanka to help stabilize the country’s finance sector.

The Financial Sector Stability and Reforms Program comprises two subprograms of IS 200 million dollars each, according to a statement by the ADB.

“The program’s overarching development objective is fully aligned with the country’s strategy of maintaining finance sector stability, while ensuring that banks are well-positioned for eventual recovery,” ADB Country Director for Sri Lanka Takafumi Kadono was quoted as saying in the statement.

“The expected development outcome is a stable financial system providing access to affordable finance for businesses in various sectors of the economy.”

The ADB statement continues:

“Subprogram 1 targets short-term stabilization and crisis management measures that were implemented in 2023, while subprogram 2 is planned to be implemented in 2024 and focuses on structural reforms and long-term actions to restore growth in the banking sector.

The program will help strengthen the stability and governance of the country’s banking sector; improve the banking sector’s asset quality; and deepen sustainable and inclusive finance, particularly for women-led micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises.

According to the International Monetary Fund’s (IMF) latest review, Sri Lanka’s economy is showing tentative signs of stabilization, although a full economic recovery is not yet assured.

The program is a follow-on assistance from ADB’s crisis response under the special policy-based loan that was approved for Sri Lanka in May 2023.

It is aligned with the fourth pillar of the IMF’s Extended Fund Facility provided to Sri Lanka to help the country regain financial stability.

It is also in line with the government’s reform agenda, including strengthening the operational independence of the Central Bank of Sri Lanka (CBSL) and its designation as the country’s macroprudential authority.

In designing this subprogram 1 loan, ADB has maintained close coordination and collaboration with the IMF to design targeted regulatory reforms for the banking sector—including the asset quality review—and with the World Bank on strengthening the deposit insurance scheme.

“The loan is accompanied by a $1 million grant from ADB’s Technical Assistance Special Fund to provide advisory, knowledge, and institutional capacity building for Sri Lanka’s Ministry of Finance and CBSL.”
(Colombo/Dec9/2023)

Energy

Sri Lank in blackout as power grid hit by cascading failure

Saturday December 9, 2023 7:48 pm

ECONOMYNEXT – Sri Lanka suffered a blackout as Saturday evening as the state-run Ceylon Electricity Board grid was hit by a cascading power failure.

The cascading failure is believed to have been triggered by the failure of the Kothmale-Biyagama transmission line.

“The Ceylon Electricity Board wishes to inform our customers that due to the failure of Kotmale – Biyagama main transmission line, an island wide power failure has occurred,” CEB Spokesman Noel Priyantha said.

“Step by step restorations are underway and it may take few hours to completely restore the power supply.”

With hydro plants running flat out, a outage of the line tends to create a big imbalance in the demand and supply, leading to tripping of more lines and generators.

Lines can trip due to lightening strikes, or equipment failures.

Sri Lanka last suffered a cascading failure in December 2021, due to the failure of the same transmission line.

Agriculture

Sri Lanka to host regional Food and Agriculture Organization conference

Saturday December 9, 2023 7:33 pm

ECONOMYNEXT – Sri Lanka will host the 37th session of the Asia Pacific Regional Conference (APRC) of the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO), from February 19-22, 2024 in Colombo.

The Conference will bring together agriculture ministers and officials from 46 countries across the region to discuss challenges in food and agriculture.

“The 37th APRC will provide a vital platform for regional collaboration, benefitting the agricultural landscape, fisheries sector and environment of Sri Lanka,” Minister Mahinda Amaraweera said at a press briefing on Friday (8) to announce the conference.

FAO has had an active presence in Sri Lanka for over 40 years. “FAO has supported the country in the implementation of Good Agricultural Practices (GAP), and the development of the fisheries sector for growth and climate resilience,” Vimlendra Sharan, FAO Representative for Sri Lanka and the Maldives said.

“The APRC conference will be an opportunity to highlight the innovative approaches introduced in partnership with the government.”

By hosting APRC, Sri Lanka hopes to demonstrate the country’s dedication to the growth of sustainable agriculture, and showcase its commitment to sustainable agricultural development.

The APRC agenda will include a forum on agritourism, especially requested by the Sri Lankan government.
(Colombo/Dec9/2023)