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Friday October 9th, 2026

US giving tools for Sri Lanka to improve food supplies: Cindy McCain

FOOD BOOST: Ambassadors Cindy McCain and Julie Chung visiting a US funded project in Sri Lanka

ECONOMYNEXT – The United States is helping boost agriculture co-operating with the Food and Agriculture Organization, United States Permanent Representative to the UN Agencies in Rome Cindy McCain said in a visit to Sri Lanka.

The US is funding small farmers, working with school children and is also giving food aid to vulnerable groups after Sri Lanka’s rupee collapsed from 180 to 360 after two years of money printing, putting food out of reach of low income groups.

“We’re not just giving them the seeds, but we are giving them the tools to be able to support themselves and their families in later years,” McCain said after visiting Revatha Primary school in Haggamuwa today to inspect a US funded FAO project.

“There should be more of these projects. We talked to FAO about just that. I know they’re trying to implement that now.

“So I think you will see a lot more of these projects pop up and a lot more students ready to take action in not just food security but in caring for their own families.”

The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) is establishing 100 school gardens in the Kurunegala district as part of a pilot project to promote home gardening and address food insecurity among school children.

FAO provided seed packs, agriculture tools, and informational material for the identified schools in May 2022. Training programs on nutrition-based gardening and entrepreneurship skills for teachers and students

Global food prices are also elevated after the US Fed and European Central Bank printed money triggering the worst commodity boom since the Greenspan-Bernanke bubble which burst in 2009.

Consumer inflation in the US and Europe is now the highest since the early 1980s, when US Fed chief Paul Volcker hiked rates to end the Great Inflation period of the 1970s that came after the US dollar broke its link with gold becoming a pure fiat money. The US Fed is now hiking rates to bring inflation down.

The collapse of the rupee on top of the reserve-currency fired commodity bubble has put food out of reach of (food insecurity) about 6 million Sri Lankan’s according to some estimates.

Food prices rose 93 percent up to August 2022 according to Sri Lanka’ statistics office.

“We just saw a mother of four who couldn’t feed her family at all. The kids went to bed hungry last night. And that’s a common issue here in Sri Lanka,” Ambassador McCain said.

US Aid has also given funds to import fertilizer for the next cultivation season and other assistance to vulnerable groups.

“A part of the reason for Ambassador McCain’s and my trip out here is to see first-hand, the impact of the food insecurity in small towns and schools and talk to those people who are going through these hardships everyday and to make sure that every penny of our assistance gets into the hands of those who need it the most,” US Ambassador to Sri Lanka, Julie Chung said.

“We have very strong partners like the WFP, FAO and others and we are making sure that the assistance is accounted for to really help the people that we met today from the elderly, to the pregnant mother and to families who could not feed their children last night.”

Foreign investors buy Sri Lanka rupee bonds after selling for two weeks

ECONOMYNEXT – Foreign investors bought Sri Lanka rupee bonds for the first time in three weeks in the week ended on October 01, Central Bank data showed, amid a stable rupee.

With the latest inflows, the island nation has witnessed net foreign buying in 14 weeks in the last 16.

Offshore investors bought a net 1,821 million rupees (US$5.5 million) worth of Sri Lanka rupee bonds. They sold a net Rs.16.5 billion worth of rupee bonds in the last two weeks.

The inflows helped boost foreign holdings in government securities to 196.8 billion rupees.

Analysts said a stable local currency helped foreign buying last week.

The rupee had been steady for more than three years before the sharp depreciation in May with the Central Bank citing higher oil and vehicle imports amid a lingering conflict in the Middle East.

The rupee has fallen 6.2 percent through October 2 this year.

Globally, investors are cautious about economic growth due to the impact of the latest Middle East escalation.

The island nation has enjoyed a total inflow of around 57.5 billion rupees into rupee bonds so far this year, following a net inflow of 71.5 billion rupees last year.

The island nation has seen an uptick in inflation in the last six months following a nearly 50 percent hike in fuel prices.

The government raised fuel prices last week after reducing in the last weeks of June and August.

The Central Bank raised its key monetary policy rate by 100 basis points in May to curb inflationary pressure stemming from higher demand.

Before the May rate hike, the Central Bank kept its key policy rates steady since May 2025 after reducing them by 825 basis points over 24 months since June 2023 and foreign investors have been buying rupee bonds despite slight depreciation in the local currency (Colombo/October 08/2026)

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Sri Lanka rupee closes at 330.95/331.00 to US dollar spot, bond yields steady

ECONOMYNEXT – Sri Lanka’s rupee closed at 330.95/331.00 to the US dollar in the spot market on Thursday, from 330.90/331.00 the previous day, while bond yields closed broadly steady, dealers said.

A bond maturing on 01.08.2030 closed flat at 11.25/35 percent.

A bond maturing on 15.10.2030 closed at 11.30/40 percent, down from 11.35/40 percent.

A bond maturing on 01.02.2031 closed at 11.35/45 percent, down from 11.40/45 percent.

A bond maturing on 15.12.2032 closed at 11.75/80 percent, up from 11.70/80 percent.

A bond maturing on 15.10.2034 closed at 12.05/15 percent, up from 12.05/10 percent. (Colombo/Oct8/2026)

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Sri Lanka, IMF in talks over new “long term growth targeted” deal after March 2027: Minister

ECONOMYNEXT – Sri Lanka is in discussion with the International Monetary Fund (IMF) on a new programme after the completion of the current Extended Fund Facility (EFF), Deputy Finance Minister Anil Jayantha told Parliament on Thursday.

“The current IMF EFF program is on track to conclude successfully in March 2027, marking the completion of its economic reform and recovery efforts under the arrangements,” the Deputy Minister said in response to a question raised by the opposition.

“In parallel, discussions are currently underway regarding the options beyond the current program, reflecting a shift from crisis-driven support towards a more sustainable, long-term growth-targeted engagement model.”

Sri Lanka sought IMF deal after the island nation experienced an unprecedented economic collapse that culminated in its first-ever sovereign default in April 2022.

Severely depleted foreign exchange reserves, exacerbated by years of loose fiscal policies, high-profile tax cuts, organic farming mandates that damaged agricultural yields, and the economic blow dealt by the COVID-19 pandemic, left the island nation unable to service its $51 billion external debt stock.

The resulting crisis triggered severe shortages of fuel, medicines, and staple foods, hyperinflation exceeding 70%, and widespread public protests that ultimately forced the resignations of key government figures, including former President Gotabaya Rajapaksa.

The four-year, $3 billion EFF program was conditioned on a rigorous slate of macroeconomic and structural reforms, including tax hikes, energy cost-reflective pricing, expenditure controls, and strict central bank independence.

Central to the arrangement was a complex sovereign debt restructuring process, requiring the island nation to negotiate bilateral debt relief with major sovereign creditors, such as China, India, and Paris Club members, alongside commercial international sovereign bondholders.

The implementation of the EFF has since driven a significant macroeconomic turnaround, marked by a stabilizing exchange rate, a rebuild of gross official foreign exchange reserves, and a return to positive GDP growth.

However, maintaining compliance with program targets has generated considerable social and political friction.

Demands for broader anti-corruption measures, tax fairness, and enhanced social safety nets remain high as the government balances strict IMF revenue targets against domestic pressures to alleviate the elevated cost of living. (Colombo/October 08/2026)

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Sri Lanka stocks close down 1.38-pct; LMF crossing pushes turnover

ECONOMYNEXT – Sri Lanka’s Colombo Stock Exchange closed lower on Thursday, CSE data showed, with the benchmark All Share Price Index falling 1.38 percent.

The ASPI was down 283.21 points at 20,234.34, while the more liquid S&P SL20 was down 0.82 percent, or 47.82 points, at 5,768.58.

Positive contributors to the ASPI were HNB Life (up 3.04 percent at 144.25 rupees), Renuka Holdings (up 2.16 percent at 37.90 rupees), Odel (up 2.06 percent at 9.90 rupees), and Hayleys (up 0.22 percent at 223.00 rupees).

Carson Cumberbatch (down 3.39 percent at 676.25 rupees), Distilleries Company of Sri Lanka (down 2.85 percent at 51.10 rupees), Hemas Holdings (down 2.56 percent at 30.50 rupees), Dialog Axiata (down 1.34 percent at 44.10 rupees), and Hatton National Bank (down 0.99 percent at 375.50 rupees) were top negative contributors.

Market turnover was 2.74 billion rupees.

High turnover was largely driven by crossing transactions, with Lanka Milk Foods recording crossings of about 1 billion rupees and Sunshine Holdings seeing a crossing of around 300 million rupees. (Colombo/Oct08/2026)

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Sri Lanka’s SEC urges public not to deposit, invest in Quantum AI Limited  

ECONOMYNEXT – Sri Lanka’s Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) has warned the public in dealing with a company called Quantum AI Limited for trading and investment and urged them not to deposit any funds.

The regulator, on its X platform, stated it “wishes to inform the public that Quantum AI Limited is not licensed, registered, or authorized by the SEC to conduct securities trading, investment services, or any other regulated capital market activities in Sri Lanka.”

“The public is strongly advised not to deposit funds, invest, or engage in any trading or investment activities through Quantum AI Limited.”

“Before investing, always verify that the entity is duly licensed or registered by the SEC. Protect your investments. Deal only with SEC authorized market intermediaries.” 

Officials from Quantum AI Limited were not immediately available for comment on the SEC’s statement. 

Sri Lanka has increasingly seen illegal firms taking deposits and investments while promising higher returns.

Last week, the Central Bank warned the public against investing in plantation companies that are not regulated by it. (Colombo/October 08/2026) 

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Sri Lanka’s 2027 appropriation bill sets 20% rise in recurrent spending from last year, less capex

ECONOMYNEXT – Sri Lanka’s 2027 appropriation bill tabled in Parliament with details of allocations for each ministry, has increased recurrent expenditure by a fifth and cut capital expenditure by 5.4 percent compared to the last year.

The bill sets out 3,240.2 billion rupees as current spending, more than a fifth higher than allocated for last year.

It also shows the capital expenditure has been set at 1,752.5 billion, 5.4 percent less than allocated for last year.

The capex also does not conform to the capex in the formal budget presentation.

It also sets a borrowing limit of 3,800 billion rupees.

The borrowing includes roll-overs and does not correspond to the new financing (deficit) shown in the budget presentation.

The presentation of the Appropriation Bill on Wednesday (07) is considered the first reading of the budget.

In his capacity as the Minister of Finance, President Anura Kumara Dissanayake will present the second reading of the Appropriation Bill (the Budget Speech) on November 12. Seven days have been allocated, from November 13 to 20, for the second reading debate.

According to the Appropriation Bill, the largest allocation has been made to the Ministry of Finance, Planning and Economic Development, amounting to Rs.856.8 billion.

Provincial Councils are allocated Rs. 659.9 billion; the Ministry of Public Administration, Provincial Councils and Local Government has been allocated Rs. 651 billion, Ministry of Health and Media Rs. 590.5 billion, Ministry of Transport, Highways and Urban Development Rs. 500 billion, Ministry of Defence Rs. 458 billion, and Ministry of Education, Higher Education and Vocational Education Rs. 328 billion.  (Colombo/October 08/2026)

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