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Friday November 13th, 2026

Sri Lanka car taxes to slow growth in insurance

ECONOMYNEXT – Sri Lanka’s insurance sector will see slower growth due to higher taxes slapped on cars in a budget for 2019, Fitch Ratings, a rating agency said.

"Fitch expects these measures to further reduce new vehicle registrations and cause a slowdown in the new business growth of the motor insurance segment, which accounted for around 60 percent of the overall gross written premiums (GWP) of non-life insurers in the past three years," the rating agency said.

"The government has in recent years increased taxes on vehicle imports, mainly to curtail the outflow of foreign exchange and reduce motor traffic congestion in the cities," the rating agency said.

The Central Bank slapped credit restriction also on three wheelers which are the car of the poor and plays a vital role in rural areas.

Sri Lanka’s Central Bank operates a soft-pegged exchange rate and retains the right to print money as it wishes (independent monetary policy).

Policy errors are then covered by trade controls when monetary instability is triggered. Trade restrictions and other controls by the Central Bank as well as currency depreciation are key constraints to growth and people’s since the agency was set up in 1951.

There are calls to reform the Central Bank so that it cannot generate monetary instability, permanently depreciate the currency, undermining the general well-being of the people, and triggering political unrest and strikes or drive desperate people to the Middle East which have stronger currencies.

Fitch said registrations of brand-new and pre-owned motor cars and three-wheelers had slowed over the past two years due to the higher import duties and the cut in the upper band of loan-to value ratios associated with vehicle leases.

Motor insurance premium slowed from 19.1 percent in 2015 to 13.7 percent in 2017.

"Fitch believes the likely rise in motor premiums due to the larger sum insured values, after factoring in the increased import duties, will be insufficient to fully offset the impact from lower import volumes," the rating agency said.

"In addition, we expect the lag in the repricing of existing motor insurance policies to further hurt growth as import volumes decline."

The full statement is reproduced below:

Fitch Ratings: Growth in Sri Lankan Motor Premiums to Slow on Vehicle Taxes

Fitch Ratings-Colombo/Hong Kong-21 March 2019: The increase in taxes on imported vehicles in Sri Lanka is likely to cause the growth in motor insurance policy premiums to slow in the near term, says Fitch Ratings.

The government’s 2019 budget presented in March increased excise duties on imports of fuel-powered and hybrid passenger-motor vehicles based on their engine capacities. The government also introduced a luxury tax on vehicles with a cost, insurance and freight value exceeding LKR3.5 million, LKR4.0 million and LKR6.0 million for fuel, hybrid and electric vehicles, respectively.

Fitch expects these measures to further reduce new vehicle registrations and cause a slowdown in the new business growth of the motor insurance segment, which accounted for around 60% of the overall gross written premiums (GWP) of non-life insurers in the past three years.

The government has in recent years increased taxes on vehicle imports, mainly to curtail the outflow of foreign exchange and reduce motor traffic congestion in the cities.

The number of registrations of brand-new and pre-owned motor cars and three-wheelers was subdued over the past 12-24 months due to the higher import duties and the cut in the upper band of loan-to value ratios associated with vehicle leases.

The growth in motor insurance premiums slowed considerably as a result, to 13.7% in 2017 from 19.1% in 2015.

Fitch believes the likely rise in motor premiums due to the larger sum insured values, after factoring in the increased import duties, will be insufficient to fully offset the impact from lower import volumes.

In addition, we expect the lag in the re-pricing of existing motor insurance policies to further hurt growth as import volumes decline.

Nevertheless, we believe the motor insurance class will remain the largest contributor to non-life GWP in the medium term due to sustained consumer preference for comprehensive motor insurance policies amid the increasing frequency of road traffic accidents in Sri Lanka and the mandatory requirement for vehicle owners to obtain at least a third-party motor insurance policy.

We also believe in the longer term the non-motor segments such as property, engineering, health and micro insurance will benefit from the government’s proposed initiatives to support start-ups and SMEs through the granting of loans on concessionary terms and broad measures to improve exports and proposed investments in several social and economic infrastructure facilities.

Non-motor insurance policies’ contribution to overall GWP rose marginally in 2017 to 40% from 38% in 2016.

The government’s move, in its recent budget, to increase its premium contribution to the National Natural Disaster Insurance Scheme, managed by the National Insurance Trust Fund Board (National Insurer Financial Strength Rating: AA-(lka)/Stable), by LKR1.0 billion to LKR1.5 billion, will contribute towards the growth of the non-motor insurance class in addition to supporting the viability of the scheme.

(Colombo/Mar22/2019-SB)

Sri Lanka budget ignores provincial polls while stripping council powers: MP

ECONOMYNEXT – A Sri Lankan opposition legislator has criticized the government’s 2027 budget speech for failing to mention or allocate provisions for long-delayed Provincial Council elections, while accusing the administration of stripping away devolved powers.

“Previous governments had a policy on their policy statement: they would mention the Provincial Council elections,” Illankai Tamil Arasu Kachchi (ITAK) MP Shanakiyan Rasamanickam told parliament during the budget debate.

“Not a single word about the Provincial Council election! About the Provincial elections, you haven’t mentioned a word, but what have you mentioned? You are taking away the powers of the Provincial Council.”

Rasamanickam pointed out that the government was taking over six provincial hospitals — Mullaitivu, Mannar, Kilinochchi, Vavuniya, Avissawella, and Gampaha — while continuing to delay the polls.

The 2027 national budget presented by President Anura Kumara Dissanayake proposed to transfer to
the central Government the District General Hospitals of Mannar, Mullaitivu, Vavuniya, Kilinochchi, Gampaha and Avissawella, which are administered by the Provincial Councils, out of the 20 District General Hospitals.

“You are taking away power that was given to the Provincial Council, whilst not having Provincial Council elections,” he said.

“Last year, powers given to the provinces regarding environmental policies — you’ve taken it back, with no consent of the Provincial Council.”

He also criticized the budget speech for making no mention of land release issues in the North and East, a new constitution, or the government’s pledge to abolish the executive presidency.

“In this budget, I must also mention, not only the Provincial Council election, about the new constitution — not a single word about the constitution! What is happening to your plans and proposals of abolishing the executive presidency? Where is the new constitution?” Rasamanickam questioned.

The legislator further raised concerns over proposed legislation, including the Protection of the State from Terrorism Act (PSTA) and the Organized Crime Bill, arguing they were more repressive than the existing Prevention of Terrorism Act (PTA) they are meant to replace.

“The trajectory of this government is worrying to me. It’s really worrying to me,” Rasamanickam said.
“Because if the objective is to say that there is no Tamil national question, if the objective is to say that you all have resolved any ethnic issue that this country faced, then I think the Tamil people will teach this government a very, very, very harsh lesson in the future.” (Colombo/Nov13/2026)

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Sri Lanka stocks close down 0.60-pct, dragged by HNB and LOLC

ECONOMYNEXT – Sri Lanka’s Colombo Stock Exchange closed down on Friday, CSE data showed, with the benchmark All Share Price Index moving down 0.60 percent.

The ASPI was down 133.22 points at 22,024.18, while the more liquid S&P SL20 was down 1.06 percent, or 67.55 points, at 6,298.02.

The ASPI ended the week up 784.53 points from last Friday.

Positive contributors to the ASPI were Dialog Axiata (up 0.40 percent at 50.20 rupees), Distilleries Company of Sri Lanka (up 0.52 percent at 58.30 rupees), Aitken Spence (up 3.60 percent at 151.00 rupees), Ceylon Tobacco Company (up 1.05 percent at 1,828.50 rupees), and LOLC Finance (up 1.96 percent at 5.20 rupees).

Hatton National Bank (down 1.88 percent at 403.75 rupees), Richard Pieris and Company (down 6.21 percent at 27.20 rupees), LOLC Holdings (down 2.17 percent at 405.00 rupees), Sampath Bank (down 1.91 percent at 154.00 rupees), and Singer (Sri Lanka) (down 2.40 percent at 77.30 rupees) were top negative contributors.

Market turnover was 3.23 billion rupees. Capital goods led turnover with 869.21 million rupees. (Colombo/Nov13/2026)

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Sri Lanka MP slams budget speech for omitting Tamil national question

ECONOMYNEXT – A Sri Lanka legislator has voiced strong disappointment that the President’s budget speech failed to make a single mention of the Tamil national question.

“It is very unfortunate that in His Excellency the President’s speech, there has not been a single word mentioned about the Tamil national question. Not a single word,” Shanakiyan Rasamanickam said.

“A budget speech generally, is a policy direction of the government for the next year. The budget speech is not only a statement of the country’s fiscal position or the economy’s position. It is the country’s, the government’s, plan, or what the government plans to do the following year. That’s a policy statement.”

Former presidents would at least mention the Tamil question even if it was not resolved, he said.

Former President Ranil Wickremesinghe in his speech, in his policy statement, he would mention: “The Tamil national question must be resolved,” Rasamanickam said.

Former Presidents Maithripala Sirisena and Gotabaya Rajapaksa also mentioned that the national ethnic question must be resolved, he added.

“Every President, every country’s Head of State, in their policy statements, have acknowledged the fact that there is an unresolved national issue, the Tamil national question, that it needs to be resolved. Various governments have proposed various mechanisms; none of them have succeeded, but at least it was mentioned.”

This year’s budget made allocations for the Office of Missing Persons, and the Office of Reparations.

“But the domestic mechanism is a mechanism that the victim community has rejected. So you all are allocating money to a mechanism where the victim community is not going to be part of.”

Last year’s budget 1 billion was allocated to be spent on the Trincomalee and Jaffna airports.

“Where was that 1 billion for the Trincomalee and Jaffna airports spent last year?”

“The trajectory of this government, Honourable Deputy Speaker, is worrying to me. It’s really worrying to me. Because if the objective is to say that there is no Tamil national question, if the objective is to say that you all have resolved any ethnic issue that this country faced, then Honourable Deputy Speaker, then I think the Tamil people will teach this government a very, very, very harsh lesson in the future.” (Colombo/Nov13/2026)

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Sri Lanka sells extra Rs6.5bn Treasury bills after auction

ECONOMYNEXT – Sri Lanka has sold 6,500 million rupees of treasury bills offered on tap at an average rate of 9.95 percent, the public debt management office said, bringing the total of bills sold in the week to 85.562 billion rupees.

The issue offered 90 billion.

Total market subscription was 6.5 billion rupees.

The debt office sold a 12-month bill at 9.95 percent.

On Wednesday (11) the debt office raised 79 billion rupees of 3, 6 and 12 month bills after offering 90 billion.

Read more
Sri Lanka Treasury bill yields hold broadly steady, less bills sold

The settlement date is November 13. (Colombo/Nov13/2026)

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Access Engineering Sept quarter group net profit surges 200-pct to Rs4.75bn

ECONOMYNEXT — Sri Lanka’s Access Engineering PLC recorded a group net profit attributable to equity holders of Rs. 4.75 billion for the quarter ended September 30, surging 200 percent from Rs. 1.58 billion a year earlier, interim accounts showed.

Basic earnings per share rose to Rs. 4.08 for the September quarter, up from Rs. 1.58 previously.

Quarterly group revenue expanded 36 percent to Rs. 20.39 billion from Rs. 14.94 billion, underpinned by condominium property handovers — reflected in inventories dropping Rs. 7.69 billion since March to Rs. 35.71 billion — alongside strong automobile sales and steady civil engineering execution.

Cost of sales rose at a slower 27 percent to Rs. 14.34 billion, lifting gross profit by 64 percent to Rs. 6.05 billion and expanding gross margins to 29.7 percent from 24.7 percent.

Other income jumped 144 percent to Rs. 259.9 million, while administrative expenses rose 75 percent to Rs. 1.14 billion, leaving operating profit up 64 percent at Rs. 5.16 billion.

However, finance costs more than doubled, rising 107 percent to Rs. 1.18 billion on elevated group borrowings of Rs. 43.74 billion, partly offset by finance income climbing 302 percent to Rs. 42.2 million.

Share of results from equity-accounted investees rose 122 percent to Rs. 26.7 million, pushing pre-tax profit up 56 percent to Rs. 4.05 billion.

Income tax swung to a net reversal of Rs. 186.6 million from an expense of Rs. 804.1 million, boosted by deferred tax assets on unrelieved losses from a 100 percent enhanced capital allowance claimed by 60 percent-owned radiopharmaceutical subsidiary Access Medical Tracers (Private) Limited.

Total period profit rose 136 percent to Rs. 4.24 billion, with non-controlling interest declining 24 percent to Rs. 164.9 million following last year’s buyout of minority shareholders in Harbour Village (Private) Limited.

No separate exchange gain or loss was itemized in quarterly earnings, though foreign currency translation via associates recorded a Rs. 17.4 million loss in other comprehensive income, alongside USD 16.6 million in corporate guarantees.

Notes also flagged an expected Rs. 1.45 billion recovery from the terminated South Asia Commercial and Logistics Hub project, a Rs. 225 million post-quarter legal settlement already provided for, and a Supreme Court appeal over a 2011/12 PAYE tax ruling.

Group assets stood at Rs. 132.4 billion as of September 30, with net asset value per share at Rs. 46.70, as the Employees’ Provident Fund raised its stake to 5.69 percent.

Access Engineering shares closed at 80.00 rupees at the end of September and are currently trading around 85.80 rupees. (Colombo/Nov13/2026)

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Sri Lanka private sector says timely implementation of Budget 2027 key

ECONOMYNEXT – Private sector body, The Ceylon Chamber of Commerce, said it was encouraged by the broad direction of Budget 2027, noting that it reinforces Sri Lanka’s commitment to economic transformation while maintaining policy continuity, macroeconomic stability, and fiscal discipline.

“This continuity is particularly important as the country seeks to transition from economic stabilisation to a more durable, investment-led growth trajectory.”

The chamber also noted several areas where the Budget could have placed greater emphasis to strengthen the country’s growth prospects.

“In particular, there is a need for a stronger focus on attracting Foreign Direct Investment (FDI), accelerating factor market reforms, particularly in land and labour, and fast-tracking public procurement reforms to improve the efficiency and speed of project implementation.

“More targeted and actionable proposals could have been introduced to unlock the potential of sectors with significant growth opportunities, including tourism, agriculture, IT/BPO and logistics.”

The chamber said the budget contains positive measures aimed at enhancing competitiveness, and external sector resilience, while presenting opportunities for focus on sectors that can accelerate growth.

“A number of the key structural reforms identified in last year’s Budget have been carried forward and strengthened, providing greater certainty and predictability to businesses and investors.

“These include the continued implementation of the Trade National Single Window (TNSW), the phased removal of para-tariffs, the rollout of the Digital ID framework, efforts to expand market access through new Free Trade Agreements (FTAs), the strengthening of one-stop-shop investment facilitation mechanisms, progress on Customs reforms, the expansion of Bandaranaike International Airport (BIA), enhanced financing support for SMEs, and reforms relating to the management of State-Owned Enterprises.”

The CCC said that more than 20 proposals submitted by it have been reflected in Budget 2027.

These include measures to strengthen investor facilitation through the establishment of a professionally managed investment promotion agency; continued efforts to improve trade facilitation and export competitiveness; the Government’s consideration of a successor programme with the International Monetary Fund (IMF); accelerated progress on key legislative reforms; the expansion of digital government services; and the promotion of cashless payments and broader digital adoption. The Budget has also captured several priorities relating to energy security, including the accelerated deployment of Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS) and investments in fuel storage infrastructure, initiatives to optimize underutilized agricultural land, measures to support the expansion of the digital economy and the IT/BPO sector, and tax reforms to support exporters, including the acceptance of newly VAT-registered exporters as eligible exporters.

“The inclusion of these priorities reflects the value of sustained public-private dialogue and demonstrates increasing alignment between national policy objectives and the needs of a competitive, export-oriented economy.

“The priority now must be effective and timely implementation to translate policy commitments into investment, competitiveness, exports and sustainable growth.” (Colombo/Nov13/2026)

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