ECONOMYNEXT- A lack of mandatory medicinal and anesthetic drugs have forced Sri Lankan hospitals to conduct only critical “life saving” surgeries and delay all other surgeries, which health officials call “electives” until the island nation receives sufficient supplies of medicinal drugs.
Sri Lanka’s unprecedented economic crisis has hit the health sector hard and most patients have complained that they were told to buy medicines on their own instead of state-run hospitals supplying them free of charge.
“All life saving surgeries are considered as essential surgeries. I would not determine them as non-essential, but I would determine it as elective surgeries,” a top Health Ministry official told EconomyNext asking not to be named.
“There is nothing called such as most essential surgery because for a neurosurgeon the most essential surgery would be a brain tumor whereas for a gastroenterologist, the most essential surgery would be intestinal obstruction. So, it differs from specialty.”
Most Sri Lankan hospitals have run out of some essential drugs and the latest decision comes as the Health Ministry has failed to purchase anesthetic drugs on time due to lack of foreign currencies and inability to open letter of credit after the country declared sovereign debt default last year.
Sri Lanka’s health sector is funded by taxpayers’ money, but revenue shortfall and the government’s inability to borrow externally in face of debt default have deprived the government of importing essential drugs.
“Any surgery needs a basic requirement. Even if it is a lump, there is going to be a theatre time, you need certain materials for it, you will need a local anesthetic drug for it. In order to save the resources, the elective surgeries can be re-rooted to the emergencies”, the health ministry official said.
Cabinet Spokesman Bandula Gunawardena when asked about the drug shortage said it was due to lack of adequate dollars.
“The shortfall is being rectified gradually,” Gunawardena told the weekly cabinet news briefing on Tuesday.
Before the economic crisis, Sri Lanka usually had several months of drugs in stock. (Colombo/Feb15/2023)